Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Managing Tensions Inherent Of Business - 6389 Words

Managing Tensions Inherent in Business (For-profit) and Social (Non-profit) Entrepreneurial Activities Introduction Over the past several decades, entrepreneurship has attracted considerable attention of scholars from various disciplines. However, the majority of studies conducted on this emerging field have placed special emphasis on business entrepreneurship in which profit-oriented logic is dominant (e.g., Erikson, 2001; Dejardin, 2011; Campbell Mitchell, 2012). On the other hand, social entrepreneurship, which focuses on fulfilling unmet socio-economic needs rather than individual profit seeking, has started to gain importance in recent years (e.g., Mair Martà ­, 2006; Schorr, 2006; Nicholls, 2006; Dacin, Dacin, Tracey; 2011). Surprisingly, the vast majority of research conducted on these two research streams has addressed business- and social entrepreneurship separately. This separation has led to a lack of studies on the contexts in which some entrepreneurs, who engage in both for-profit and non-profit entrepreneurial activities at the same time. Since these two entrepreneurial activitie s have their own characteristics and logics, I propose that they result in tensions and conflicts that the particular entrepreneur should try to manage. Following this proposition, this study takes a step toward filling the aforementioned void. Reviewing the extant literature on both business- and social entrepreneurship has led me to develop my research question as follows: HowShow MoreRelatedTeams : Teams Characteristics And Diversity1175 Words   |  5 PagesMcGee, Jacqueline Rasheed and Brandon J. Smith In the business world today, teams have become essential for the effective and efficient execution of business functions. While the type of teams varies across industries, each team serves a specific function within the organization. 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Monday, December 16, 2019

The Vampire Diaries The Fury Chapter Nine Free Essays

string(82) " as it flicked its eyes toward the window and then back to Margaret’s face\." â€Å"Well, at least I didn’t get taken over,† Bonnie said. â€Å"But I’m sick of this psychic stuff anyway; I’m tired of the whole thing. That was the last time, absolutely the last. We will write a custom essay sample on The Vampire Diaries: The Fury Chapter Nine or any similar topic only for you Order Now † â€Å"All right,† said Elena, turning away from the mirror, â€Å"let’s talk about something else. Did you find anything out today?† â€Å"I talked with Alaric, and he’s having another get-together next week,† Bonnie replied. â€Å"He asked Caroline and Vickie and me if we wanted to be hypnotized to help us deal with what’s been happening. But I’m sure he isn’t the Other Power, Elena. He’s too nice.† Elena nodded. She’d had second thoughts about her suspicions of Alaric herself. Not because he was nice, but because she had spent four days in his attic asleep. Would the Other Power really have let her stay there unharmed? Of course, Damon had said he’d influenced Alaric to forget that she was up there, but would the Other Power have succumbed to Damon’s influence? Shouldn’t it be far too strong? Unless its Powers had temporarily burned out, she thought suddenly. The way Stefan’s were burning out now. Or unless it had only been pretending to be influenced. â€Å"Well, we won’t cross him off the list just yet,† she said. â€Å"We’ve got to be careful. What about Mrs. Flowers? Did you find out anything about her?† â€Å"No luck,† said Meredith. â€Å"We went to the boardinghouse this morning, but she didn’t answer the door. Stefan said he’d try to track her down in the afternoon.† â€Å"If somebody would only invite me in there, I could watch her, too,† Elena said. â€Å"I feel like I’m the only one not doing anything. I think†¦Ã¢â‚¬  She paused a moment, considering, and then said, â€Å"I think I’ll go by home-by Aunt Judith’s, I mean. Maybe I’ll find Robert hanging around in the bushes or something.† â€Å"We’ll go with you,† Meredith said. â€Å"No, it’s better for me to do it alone. Really, it is. I can be very inconspicuous these days.† â€Å"Then take your own advice and be careful. It’s still snowing hard.† Elena nodded and dropped over the windowsill. As she approached her house, she saw that a car was just pulling out of the driveway. She melted into the shadows and watched. The headlights illuminated an eerie winter sight: the neighbors’ black locust tree, like a bare-branched silhouette, with a white owl sitting in it. As the car roared past, Elena recognized it. Robert’s blue Oldsmobile. Now, that was interesting. She had an urge to follow him, but a stronger urge to check the house, make sure everything was all right. She circled it stealthily, examining windows. The yellow chintz curtains at the kitchen window were looped back, revealing a bright section of kitchen inside. Aunt Judith was closing the dishwasher. Had Robert come to dinner? Elena wondered. The yellow chintz curtains at the kitchen window were looped back, revealing a bright section of kitchen inside. Aunt Judith was closing the dishwasher. Had Robert come to dinner? Elena wondered. Elena wished she could see more than just her aunt’s profile in the flickering light of the TV. It gave her a strange feeling to look at this room, knowing that she could only look and not go in. How long had it been since she realized what a nice room it was? The old mahogany whatnot, crowded with china and glassware, the Tiffany lamp on the table next to Aunt Judith, the needlepoint pillows on the couch, all seemed precious to her now. Standing outside, feeling the feathery caress of the snow on the back of her neck, she wished she could go in just for a moment, just for a little while. Aunt Judith’s head was tilting back, her eyes shutting. Elena leaned her forehead against the window, then slowly turned away. She climbed the quince tree outside her own bedroom, but to her disappointment the curtains were shut tight. The maple tree outside Margaret’s room was fragile and harder to climb, but once she got up she had a good view; these curtains were wide open. Margaret was asleep with the bedcovers drawn up to her chin, her mouth open, her pale hair spread out like a fan on the pillow. Hello, baby, Elena thought and swallowed back tears. It was such a sweetly innocent scene: the nightlight, the little girl in bed, the stuffed animals on the shelves keeping watch over her. And here came a little white kitten padding through the open door to complete the picture, Elena thought. Snowball jumped onto Margaret’s bed. The kitten yawned, showing a tiny pink tongue, and stretched, displaying miniature claws. Then it walked daintily over to stand on Margaret’s chest. Something tingled at the roots of Elena’s hair. She didn’t know if it was some new hunter’s sense or sheer intuition, but suddenly she was afraid. There was danger in that room. Margaret was in danger. The kitten was still standing there, tail swishing back and forth. And all at once Elena realized what it looked like. The dogs. It looked the way Chelsea had looked at Doug Carson before she lunged at him. Oh, God, the town had quarantined the dogs, but nobody had thought about the cats. Elena’s mind was working at top speed, but it wasn’t helping her. It was only flashing pictures of what a cat could do with curved claws and needle-sharp teeth. And Margaret just lay there breathing softly, oblivious to any danger. The fur on Snowball’s back was rising, her tail swelling like a bottle brush. Her ears flattened and she opened her mouth in a silent hiss. Her eyes were fixed on Margaret’s face just the way Chelsea’s had been on Doug Carson’s. Margaret’s face just the way Chelsea’s had been on Doug Carson’s. But the snow, settling like a blanket around her, seemed to deaden the words into nothingness. A low, discordant wail was started in Snowball’s throat as it flicked its eyes toward the window and then back to Margaret’s face. You read "The Vampire Diaries: The Fury Chapter Nine" in category "Essay examples" â€Å"Margaret, wake up!† Elena shouted. Then, just as the kitten pulled back a curved paw, she threw herself at the window. She never knew, later, how she managed to hang on. There was no room to kneel on the sill, but her fingernails sank into the soft old wood of the casing, and the toe of one boot jammed into a foothold below. She banged against the window with her body weight, shouting. â€Å"Get away from her! Wake up, Margaret!† Margaret’s eyes flew open and she sat up, throwing Snowball backward. The kitten’s claws caught in the eyelet bedspread as it scrambled to right itself. Elena shouted again. â€Å"Margaret, get off the bed! Open the window, quick!† Margaret’s four-year-old face was full of sleepy surprise, but no fear. She got up and stumbled toward the window while Elena gritted her teeth. â€Å"That’s it. Good girl†¦ now say, ‘Come in.’ Quick, say it!† â€Å"Come in,† Margaret said obediently, blinking and stepping back. The kitten sprang out as Elena fell in. She made a grab for it, but it was too fast. Once outside it glided across the maple branches with taunting ease and leaped down into the snow, disappearing. A small hand was tugging at Elena’s sweater. â€Å"You came back!† Margaret said, hugging Elena’s hips. â€Å"I missed you.† â€Å"Oh, Margaret, I missed you-† Elena began, and then froze. Aunt Judith’s voice sounded from the top of the stairs. â€Å"Margaret, are you awake? What’s going on in there?† Elena had only an instant to make her decision. â€Å"Don’t tell her I’m here,† she whispered, dropping to her knees. â€Å"It’s a secret; do you understand? Say you let the kitty out, but don’t tell her I’m here.† There wasn’t time for any more; Elena dived under the bed and prayed. From under the dust ruffle, she watched Aunt Judith’s stocking feet come into the room. She pressed her face into the floorboards, not breathing. â€Å"Margaret! What are you doing up? Come on, let’s get you back in bed,† Aunt Judith’s voice said, and then the bed creaked with Margaret’s weight and Elena heard the noises of Aunt Judith’s fussing with the covers. â€Å"Your hands are freezing. What on earth is the window doing open?† â€Å"And now there’s snow all over the floor. I can’t believe this†¦ Don’t you open it up again, do you hear me?† A little more bustling and the stocking feet went out again. The door shut. Elena squirmed out. â€Å"Good girl,† she whispered as Margaret sat up. â€Å"I’m proud of you. Now tomorrow you tell Aunt Judith that you have to give your kitty away. Tell her it scared you. I know you don’t want to†-she put up a hand to stop the wail that was gathering on Margaret’s lips-â€Å"but you have to. Because I’m telling you that kitty will hurt you if you keep it. You don’t want to get hurt, do you?† â€Å"No,† said Margaret, her blue eyes filling. â€Å"But-â€Å" â€Å"And you don’t want the kitty to hurt Aunt Judith, either, do you? You tell Aunt Judith you can’t have a kitten or a puppy or even a bird until-well, for a while. Don’t tell her that I said so; that’s still our secret. Tell her you’re scared because of what happened with the dogs at church.† It was better, Elena reasoned grimly, to give the little girl nightmares than to have a nightmare play out in this bedroom. Margaret’s mouth drooped sadly. â€Å"Okay.† â€Å"I’m sorry, sweetie.† Elena sat down and hugged her. â€Å"But that’s the way it has to be.† â€Å"You’re cold,† Margaret said. Then she looked up into Elena’s face. â€Å"Are you an angel?† â€Å"Uh†¦ not exactly.† Just the opposite, Elena thought ironically. â€Å"Aunt Judith said you went to be with Mommy and Daddy. Did you see them yet?† â€Å"I-it’s sort of hard to explain, Margaret. I haven’t seen them yet, no. And I’m not an angel, but I’m going to be like your guardian angel anyway, all right? I’ll watch over you, even when you can’t see me. Okay?† â€Å"Okay.† Margaret played with her fingers. â€Å"Does that mean you can’t live here anymore?† Elena looked around the pink-and-white bedroom, at the stuffed animals on the shelves and the little writing desk and the rocking horse that had once been hers in the corner. â€Å"That’s what it means,† she said softly. â€Å"When they said you went to be with Mommy and Daddy, I said I wanted to go, too.† Elena blinked hard. â€Å"Oh, baby. It’s not time for you to go, so you can’t. And Aunt Judith loves you very much, and she’d be lonely without you.† Margaret nodded, her eyelids drooping. But as Elena eased her down and pulled the bedspread over her, Margaret asked one more question. â€Å"But don’t you love me?† Oh, stupid, stupid, Elena thought, forging through the banked snow to the other side of Maple Street. She’d missed her chance to ask Margaret whether Robert had been at dinner. It was too late now. Robert. Her eyes narrowed suddenly. At the church, Robert had been outside and then the dogs had gone mad. And tonight Margaret’s kitten had gone feral-just a little while after Robert’s car had pulled out of the driveway. Robert has a lot to answer for, she thought. But melancholy was pulling at her, tugging her thoughts away. Her mind kept returning to the bright house she’d just left, going over the things she’d never see again. All her clothes and knickknacks and jewelry-what would Aunt Judith do with them? I don’t own anything anymore, she thought. I’m a pauper. Elena? With relief, Elena recognized the mental voice and the distinctive shadow at the end of the street. She hurried toward Stefan, who took his hands out of his jacket pockets and held hers to warm them. â€Å"Meredith told me where you’d gone.† â€Å"I went home,† Elena said. That was all she could say, but as she leaned against him for comfort, she knew that he understood. â€Å"Let’s find someplace we can sit down,† he said, and stopped in frustration. All the places they used to go were either too dangerous or closed to Elena. The police still had Stefan’s car. Eventually they just went to the high school where they could sit under the overhang of a roof and watch the snow sift down. Elena told him what had happened in Margaret’s room. â€Å"I’m going to have Meredith and Bonnie spread it around town that cats can attack, too. People should know that. And I think somebody ought to be watching Robert,† she concluded. â€Å"We’ll tail him,† Stefan said, and she couldn’t help smiling. â€Å"It’s funny how much more American you’ve gotten,† she said. â€Å"I hadn’t thought about it in a long time, but when you first came you were a lot more foreign. Now nobody would know you hadn’t lived here all your life.† â€Å"We adapt quickly. We have to,† Stefan said. â€Å"There are always new countries, new decades, new situations. You’ll adapt, too.† â€Å"You’ll learn, in time. If there is anything†¦ good†¦ about what we are, it’s time. We have plenty of it, as much as we want. Forever.† † ‘Joyous companions forever.’ Isn’t that what Katherine said to you and Damon?† Elena murmured. She could feel Stefan’s stiffening, his withdrawal. â€Å"She was talking about all three of us,† he said. â€Å"I wasn’t.† â€Å"Oh, Stefan, please don’t, not now. I wasn’t even thinking about Damon, only about forever. It scares me. Everything about this scares me, and sometimes I think I just want to go to sleep and never wake up again†¦Ã¢â‚¬  In the shelter of his arms she felt safer, and she found her new senses were just as amazing close up as they were at a distance. She could hear each separate pulse of Stefan’s heart, and the rush of blood through his veins. And she could smell his own distinctive scent mingled with the scent of his jacket, and the snow, and the wool of his clothes. â€Å"Please trust me,† she whispered. â€Å"I know you’re angry with Damon, but try to give him a chance. I think there’s more to him than there seems to be. And I want his help in finding the Other Power, and that’s all I want from him.† At that moment it was completely true. Elena wanted nothing to do with the hunter’s life tonight; the darkness held no appeal for her. She wished she could be at home sitting in front of a fire. But it was sweet just to be held like this, even if she and Stefan had to sit in the snow to do it. Stefan’s breath was warm as he kissed the back of her neck, and she sensed no further withdrawal in Stefan’s body. No hunger, either, or at least not the kind she was used to sensing when they were close like this. Now that she was a hunter like he, the need was different, a need for togetherness rather than for sustenance. It didn’t matter. They had lost something, but they had gained something, too. She understood Stefan in a way she never had before. And her understanding brought them closer, until their minds were touching, almost meshing with each other’s. It wasn’t the noisy chatter of mental voices; it was a deep and wordless communion. As if their spirits were united. â€Å"I love you,† Stefan said against her neck, and she held on tighter. She understood now why he’d been afraid to say it for so long. When the thought of tomorrow scared you sick, it was hard to make a commitment. Because you didn’t want to drag someone else down with you. Particularly someone you loved. â€Å"I love you, too,† she made herself say and sat back, her peaceful mood broken. â€Å"And will you try to give Damon a chance, for my sake? Try to work with him?† â€Å"I’ll work with him, but I won’t trust him. I can’t. I know him too well.† â€Å"I followed Mrs. Flowers today.† Stefan’s lip quirked. â€Å"All afternoon and evening. And you know what she did?† â€Å"What?† â€Å"Three loads of wash-in an ancient machine that looked like it was going to explode any minute. No clothes dryer, just a wringer. It’s all down in the basement. Then she went outside and filled about two dozen bird feeders. Then back to the basement to wipe off jars of preserves. She spends most of her time down there. She talks to herself.† â€Å"Just like a dotty old lady,† said Elena. â€Å"All right; maybe Meredith’s wrong and that’s all she is.† She noticed his change of expression at Meredith’s name and added, â€Å"What?† â€Å"Well, Meredith may have some explaining to do herself. I didn’t ask her about it; I thought maybe it was better coming from you. But she went to talk to Alaric Saltzman after school today. And she didn’t want anyone to know where she was going.† Disquiet uncoiled in Elena’s middle. â€Å"So what?† â€Å"So she lied about it afterward-or at least she evaded the issue. I tried to probe her mind, but my Powers are just about burnt out. And she’s strong-willed.† â€Å"And you had no right! Stefan, listen to me. Meredith would never do anything to hurt us or betray us. Whatever she’s keeping from us-â€Å" â€Å"So you do admit that she’s hiding something.† â€Å"Yes,† Elena said reluctantly. â€Å"But it’s nothing that will hurt us, I’m sure. Meredith has been my friend since the first grade†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Without knowing it, Elena let the sentence slip away from her. She was thinking of another friend, one who’d been close to her since kindergarten. Caroline. Who last week had tried to destroy Stefan and humiliate Elena in front of the entire town. And what was it Caroline’s diary had said about Meredith? Meredith doesn’t do anything; she just watches. It’s as if she can’t act, she can only react to things. Besides, I’ve heard my parents talking about her family-no wonder she never mentions them. Elena’s eyes left the snowy landscape to seek Stefan’s waiting face. â€Å"It doesn’t matter,† she said quietly. â€Å"I know Meredith, and I trust her. I’ll trust her to the end.† â€Å"I hope she’s worthy of it, Elena,† he said. â€Å"I really do.† How to cite The Vampire Diaries: The Fury Chapter Nine, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Examining the Economical and Ethical Debates free essay sample

The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Aloud Quinoa has been heavily analyzed and critiqued ever since it was published in London in 1789. Disputes over Quinoas Narrative include debates over his actual birthplace, the consistency of his factual information, his sanity, and even whether Quinoa was the legitimate author of the book. All of these issues can be used to disprove Quinoas story as being true (or not entirely true), thus diminishing the usefulness and effectiveness of his book as a backbone of the abolition movement.Slavery had become an extremely lucrative business for slave-owners and such, and essentially brought many countries to power through its successful business due to the free labor as well as through the slave trade. However, Aloud Quinoa strongly opposed the institution of slavery by proclaiming that slavery was immoral, unjust, unethical, and that Africans must not be oppressed because they should be seen as equals to Europeans. We will write a custom essay sample on Examining the Economical and Ethical Debates or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He also refuted the notion that slavery could be justified economically, as he modeled an economic theory justifying an economic and immemorial boost that would develop with the abolition of slavery. Consequently, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Aloud Quinoa was seen as a monumental threat to the pro-slavery movement, causing those opposing the anti-slavery movement to initiate false condemnations in order to protect their profits and economic gains. Quinoas narrative provided a first-hand documentation of a real slaves life long struggle and quest to abolish slavery. He recounts the misery of the middle passage by saying, with the loathsomeness of the stench, and crying together, I became so sick that Owe wished for the last friend, death, to relieve me (68). He exposes the horrors, inhumanity, and immortality that slavery and the slave trade instigated from a rare perspective. His experience as a slave even went so far as to cause him to wish to die, rather than continue living as a slave. Due to his background as an ex-slave, the trauma and despicable experiences that he conveys in his book are able to connect with readers on a far more emotional and personal level than other pamphlets of the time.Quinoa illustrates his views by giving examples of his constant oppression as he dinettes many slaves being tortured: I was often a witness to cruelties of every kind, which were exercised on my unhappy fellow slaves(107). Slaves were not seen as equals and were commonly beaten and abused, as Equation continues saying l have seen a negro beaten till some of his bones were broken, for even letting a pot boil over Driving the poor creatures to despair, and making them seek refuge in death(1 09). Quinoa lived through these horrible brutalities, and makes an imperative emphasis In his book to prove that slavery was extremely inhumane and unacceptable through his own experiences as well as witnessing the experiences of others. In essence, Quinoas story of frustration and oppression is a small example of the frustration, persecution, and repulsions that hundreds of thousands of slaves had been dealing with for hundreds of years while vying for a chance of freedom.He says that he hopes that his book will serve as a lesson of morality and religion, which will help people become better and wiser (p. 255) upon reading it. Additionally, Quinoa was convinced that ending slavery and the slave trade would actually result in economic and commercial rookeries for both Britain and Africa. He says, When you make men slaves you deprive them of half their virtue.. . You stupefy them with stripes, and think it necessary to keep them in a state of ignorance; and yet you assert that they are incapable of learning(11 3).Quinoa points out that the reason that Europeans viewed Africans as unequal and unable to sustain any kind of structured civilization, culture, and economy stemmed from the fact that African slaves were never given a chance to be educated, enlightened, or even think for themselves. Their potential was essentially smothered by the oppression, racism, and brutality that came with slavery and the slave trade. Not only were the African peoples being ;sated, but so was the African land as a continent with potential for prosperity and commercial growth.He says, l doubt it not, if a system of commerce was established in Africa, the demand for manufacturers would most rapidly augment, as the native inhabitants will insensibly adopt to the British fashions, manners, customers, He proposed that if given an equal and fair chance, the African people and entry of Africa as a whole would open up an entirely new and prosperous market to trade and commerce with Britain. He asserts that a market in Africa would be just as successful as the newly developed market in Britain and that Africa is full of hidden treasures. .. Laundry, enterprise, mining. TTS lays open to an endless field of commerce to the British manufacturers and merchant adventurer. .. The abolition of slavery would do a universal good(213). Quinoa recognized that his economic proposal of a potentially successful arrest and culture in Africa in a free world was totally and diametrically opposite of what some interested people assert,(213) as many people opposed his moral and economic stance. The institution of slavery was incredibly profitable and lucrative to a large number of merchants, slave owners, plantation owners, farmers, and investors.Slavery provided free labor which meant that no wages needed to be paid to the slaves, resulting in monumental profit margins for those who used slaves to produce goods, such as sugar, cotton, or tea to be sold and traded in the market. The use of laves had become a necessary evil for survival for many plantation owners and farmers who depended on slaves to bring about profits to their business in order to provide for their families and to ultimately survive. The abolition of slavery from this perspective would cause a destruction of a structured economy and commerce in Britain which was rooted and upheld by slavery. If slaves were taken away from this production process, it was feared that the economy would crash and that chaos would ensue. Those who were in power and relied on slaves needed a counterargument against Equations abolition event, so they resorted to finding and pinpointing any possible flaw in his book in order to support their anti-abolition stance in the face of adversity and pressure.It was a money-driven and selfish attempt to protect the stability and profits that slavery provided to those who owned slaves (or those who benefited from the use of them). Therefore, I feel that the arguments and criticisms against the book should be discredited for the most part, thus making the book a legitimate source and a useful anti-slavery tool. Additionally, even if the arguments against the legitimacy and truthfulness of he book w ere rightfully justified I still would agree with Quinoas theories and visions of abolition.Though slavery was prosperous and beneficial to some, it was absolutely immoral and unethical and the abolition of slavery would allow for prosperity to an enormously larger amount of people due to the emergence of a new market in a country that was twice as large as Europe. Africans would obviously benefit economically, socially, morally, and ethically and the Europeans would be still be subject to increased commercial interests and economical gains as well.